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Congress Backs Flood Control Projects in Vermont: Disaster Relief Hangs in Balance

Vermont’s congressional delegation celebrated the passing of a crucial bill aiming to streamline funding for flood control and water quality improvements throughout the state. However, the fate of a significant government funding package that includes support for natural disaster recovery in Vermont and other states hangs in the balance as President-elect Donald Trump and billionaire advisor Elon Musk challenged its approval.

With the looming threat of a partial government shutdown if no agreement is reached by 12:01 a.m. Saturday, the stakes are high for communities relying on disaster relief funds to recover from recent floods and bolster critical infrastructure. It remains uncertain which components of the funding package will secure passage before the deadline.

Senate Approval on Water Resources Development Act

While the federal funding package teeters on the brink, the U.S. Senate has granted final approval for the Water Resources Development Act, empowering the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to undertake essential water infrastructure and ecosystem restoration projects. This pivotal bill, having already cleared the U.S. House, now awaits President Joe Biden’s endorsement, signaling progress in bolstering Vermont’s flood control measures.

Support for Winooski River Dams

Of particular significance to the state, the new bill seeks to ramp up federal funding for critical projects at the Wrightsville Dam and the East Barre Dam, both of which faced severe strain during the 2023 floods. The proposed increase in federal contribution from 35% to approximately 7% signifies a substantial relief for Vermont in fortifying these dams against future calamities.

Enhanced Flood Resilience and Environmental Initiatives

Moreover, the legislation aims to reduce municipal expenses from 35% to 10% for matching federal funds allocated to clean water and climate projects under the Lake Champlain Watershed Environmental Assistance Program. Additionally, a provision to study mechanisms for enhancing flood resilience in Winooski River-adjacent communities underscores the bill’s comprehensive approach to fortifying Vermont against environmental threats.

In a poignant statement, U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders highlighted the urgency of supporting such initiatives in the face of escalating climate challenges, emphasizing the bill’s pivotal role in safeguarding Vermont’s communities from future disasters.

The bill’s provisions extend beyond flood control, offering crucial resources to the Northern Border Regional Commission for economic development and community projects, as well as aiding communities grappling with nuclear power plant decommissioning, including Vernon, home to the defunct Vermont Yankee plant.

However, it’s imperative to acknowledge that the bill’s efficacy hinges on separate federal appropriations legislation for the 2025 fiscal year, a critical aspect that lawmakers have yet to address despite the fiscal year’s commencement in October.

As the fate of the federal funding package remains uncertain, Vermonters and communities nationwide await Congress’s decision on disaster relief and infrastructure funding, hoping for a swift resolution to safeguard their well-being and prosperity.